Falak-ol-Aflak Castle: A Timeless Symbol of Persian History
Falak-ol-Aflak Castle: A Timeless Symbol of Persian History
Perched majestically on a hill overlooking Khorramabad, Falak-ol-Aflak Castle is one of Iran’s most iconic historical landmarks. With a history dating back to the Sassanid era (3rd century AD), this imposing fortress has stood the test of time, serving various roles from a military stronghold to a governor’s residence and a prison during different periods of Persian history.
Architectural Grandeur & Historical Significance
Spanning over 5,300 square meters, the castle features eight massive towers, thick defensive walls, and an intricate underground water system. The strategic location of Falak-ol-Aflak protected the city, making it an essential defensive and administrative center for centuries.
Inside the castle, visitors can explore:
The Museum of Anthropology & Archaeology – Showcasing ancient artifacts, traditional costumes, and relics from the Elamite, Achaemenid, Parthian, and Sassanid periods.
Underground Water Cisterns & Secret Passages – Ingenious engineering designed for survival during long sieges.
Panoramic Views of Khorramabad – Offering breathtaking views of the city and its natural surroundings.
A Cultural Heritage Treasure
Recognized as a UNESCO tentative site, Falak-ol-Aflak Castle is a testament to Iran’s rich history, architectural brilliance, and cultural legacy. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or a traveler seeking to experience Persian heritage, this remarkable fortress is a must-visit.
Location: Khorramabad, Lorestan Province, Iran
Total Area: 5,300 square meters
Built: Sassanid Era (3rd Century AD)
Attractions: Museums, historical artifacts, city views
Open to Visitors: Yes
Lorestan University of Medical Sciences encourages international students to discover the rich cultural and historical landmarks of Lorestan, with Falak-ol-Aflak Castle standing as a proud symbol of the region’s glorious past.
